Your canopy above the entrance door in the entrance is already in poor condition? Are you afraid that the remnants of the concrete above the entrance will fall on your head? You are afraid of valve rods, which protrude from the broken concrete? If your porch and the entire house was built in Soviet times, you know the feeling. Large canopies of concrete, which was done at the time, already begin to crumble and become dangerous for residents of an apartment building.
In many large cities such visors are becoming vestiges of the past. To protect yourself and others, the canopy over the entrance is better to disassemble and install a new, modern, quality and safe. But, for this you need to familiarize yourself with what are the canopies over the front entrance of an apartment house to choose the right design.
The functions visor ↑
For starters, you need to understand what is the purpose of the canopy at the main entrance. This was used by our ancestors who defended their porch from outside influences. To sum up, the visor performs several functions:
- Protected the threshold, the steps, the walls and the door from the negative influence of the environment. It is known that water adversely impacting cement and other materials. No wonder they say that water wears away the stone. The same happens with the porch. If you do not protect it, then streams of water will break up the pavement, base, and stage house. One more thing – the sun’s rays, which over time can spoil the door before entering.
- Protects people from influence of solar beams and atmospheric precipitation in the form of rain and snow. Not only can residents benefit from the visor, but also passers-by. Have you ever got under a heavy downpour? What a relief to see the canopy over the entrance to the stairwell of flats and shelter from inclement weather. The same applies to strong heat. A large canopy capable of providing shade, which pleased to be. Near the house you can put the benches and relax in a secluded spot.
- Performs a decorative function. If this concrete structure was cumbersome and not attractive, modern canopies over the entrance are made of different materials, ordinary forms and in a variety of colors. Such a product would be a great addition for the house and decorate it. A large number of range allows you to restrict what is, and to choose the right design.
From all the above we can infer: the canopies over the main entrance to the house is an integral part of the dwelling.
The peak construction ↑
Difference of modern products is the ease of design, ease of fabrication and installation to the wall. The installation of the screen is quite trivial. It consists of the following parts:
- Frame.
- Support.
- Roofing material.
The main part of the frame. It is made of wood or metal. In the case of the entrance of a residential building, the use of wood is not appropriate. The best fit metal frame. It is durable, fire resistance and resistance to low temperatures. The frame above the door will last for many years. The main thing – that the metal has been treated anti-corrosion treatment to prevent rust.
The supports of the visor can be of two types:
- fixed to the wall (front part weighs in the air);
- fixed to the wall, and the front part to the supporting pillars.
In the photo you can notice the difference between one or another kind. In the first case, it’s pretty simple. Visor will cost you not so expensive, but will perform its main function. As regards the construction with the supports, it is technically more difficult. The advantage of this type is that before the entrance between the wall and the supports to lay the rails. But the cost structure is much higher.
Types of products ↑
Earlier we talked about the fact that there are many different canopies located above the entrance of a house. To choose a suitable, you should find out what they are. To decorate the entrance, there are the following types of construction:
- Spherical or dome. Advantages: design has the smaller surface area in comparison with other species. Domed visors do not have corners. These factors allow to save on material. Due to its shape, the visor is well streamlined air, which is useful in areas with strong winds.
- Concave. The original design, which mostly is the highlight over the entrance. The shape of the visor allows the snow and precipitation, without obstacles to get it.
- Arched and paularoonie. Provided with good drainage. Has a high resistance to loads, which is important when the snow falls. The low cost of the material.
- Shed. Simplicity of design, ease of installation, low cost of material. The water flows on only one side.
- Gable. Thanks to the stiffener have a greater degree of strength than the lean-to structures. Water flows freely from both sides. Well combined with the construction having the same roof.
- Flat. The simplicity of the design. Most often used for growing herbs. Water can accumulate on the surface, which is useful for vegetation. The material is glass.
It is clear that the entrance of the building is not suitable for all. It is important that the approach to it was completely protected from both the sun and rain. Dome form in this case will not fit. Looks much better concave, lean-to, gable and flat design.
Roofing material ↑
The last thing you need to pay attention to is the material of a canopy over the entrance of a house. They sheathed frame construction. What roofing material protects the porch from external factors, stopping the rain and snow, and wind. By and large that is facing the visor gives attractive appearance. Materials differ in color, quality, strength and properties. What are they?
Wooden canopies ↑
Many people love this stuff and prefer it. The wood is valued for ecological purity, simplicity of processing and low price. The material is easy to work with, so the master can create a visor from a piece of art. The disadvantage is the property of wood to absorb moisture. As a result, it can start to rot, warp, and crumble. Therefore, as the canopy over the entrance not recommended. In extreme cases, the material can be treated with protective agents. How are these visors, you can see in the photo.
Metal roofs ↑
Sheds of galvanized iron is lightweight. The leaves have become sufficiently strong, durable and resistant to external impact. Owing to the processing material, it does not rust, only when the damage the top layer. Zinc is harmonious with metal frame and domed or arched shape. The disadvantage is the high degree of noise. If it rains, you’ll hear it.
Corrugated sheet ↑
The fine material: flexible, durable, reliable, durable and fireproof. With the installation of the canopy on the building will not have problems. The availability of various colors and shades allows you to choose the right product. The sun does not fade and does not lose the original appearance.
Glass ↑
Use it for the entrance is not recommended. For the most part it performs a decorative function and protect from rain.
If we talk about the sun, then sit in the shade does not work, as transparent glass. But the material is durable, durable, does not absorb moisture and does not burn.
Polycarbonate visors ↑
Ideal for high-rise buildings. Polycarbonate strong, durable, flexible and resistant to temperature extremes. Visors polycarbonate perform all 3 functions, for which you have created visor. Polycarbonate is lightweight and practical. If you do the visor for the entrance, then he.
Especially since he has a flawless appearance. You can choose the color that will be combined with the building.
Conclusion ↑
As you can see, a wide range of products allows you to choose the visor that would fit for your home. So you can safely change your old, emergency shelter and install a new, durable and beautiful.
