How to cut down a tree with a chain saw: safety rules for felling trees
Felling trees with an ax and saw the usual thing of the past, the majority of owners of private houses and gardeners today have chainsaws. To have the chainsaw you need – if not at the site of old trees for felling, periodically you need to trim the branches, and in the case of force majeure is often what falls or splits a large tree – here the need to know how to cut down a tree with a chainsaw.
The contents
A similar situation may occur in the woods, where would you go on vacation and at the cottage. If you notice that the tree is in poor condition and its decline threatens to damage the property, felling the pull is not worth it
Many people don’t think about safety, but a few important rules to avoid dangerous situations, you need to learn.
Safety when using a chainsaw
Yes, there are special rules:
- Use the appropriate shoes and clothing: non-slip shoes, goggles, gloves, thick clothes. Ear plugs help to reduce noise.
- Check whether sharpened and tensioned chain. Tension is good if the guide teeth are in the groove when you pull the chain from the top of the tire. When filling oil should always check tight the chain.
- Do not use in windy weather.
How to cut down a tree with a chainsaw without causing damage to the surrounding objects that are located nearby? Try to plan the trajectory, after analyzing the area and the tree itself, which is going to be cut down. If it is dry, large dead branches, twigs may fall, so they can be cut in advance, and here you need to exercise caution.
From the working area you need to leave unhindered. If there are other trees, try to work so that the cut branches are not stuck in their branches, it can cause an accident, and get them then tough. Cut down a tree you will need to then process and export or remove from the site. Opt for rolls that they then freely cut and remove the tree.
Cleaning is an important step after the felling of the tree. Select to falling of a tree a place where it will be convenient to cut it into pieces, and then to make the plot or loaded on the machine
The order of operations when carrying out the felling of the tree
The implementation of undercutting takes place in several stages. The first (upper) cutting is done on a quarter of the trunk diameter, 45° angle, to approach the tree you need from the drop. Then the undercut at the bottom. Is done horizontally to the level where both podraza connect. After the two Podpalov you should get the angle cut in the stem of 45°. Not perepilivat tree completely, otherwise it will be impossible to guess which direction you drop it on the barrel.
Now the course is felling cut. Before you begin, make sure that in the fall there are no people, Pets, and items that can be damaged. Feller propyl is done with the side which is opposite to the intended direction of the stem, it should be located at a distance of five centimeters from the bottom podpili, parallel to it.
Performing a Feller propyl, Express nedopil is 1/10 of the total diameter of the tree trunk. This is important as it provides the true trajectory of his fall. If you this cut will not do, or do less than the specified size, the trajectory of a falling tree will become unpredictable.
Immerse the saw in the trunk slowly. So that the tyre has not got jammed by the barrel, insert the wedge in the master drank before the tree starts to fall. The wedge should be made of plastic or wood, a metal wedge may damage the circuit. The engine speed when operating the saw — max.
Working, watch carefully where to move the barrel. So it is possible to take action promptly if you feel that the drop went in the wrong direction.
The arrows indicate the cuts: 1 – top, 2 –bottom, 3 – Feller. Bad part of the tree is the hinge to prevent the fall in an undesirable direction
Two options podpira: in the first case, the executed signature dual right angle and make it more complicated, but the tree is guaranteed to fall in the direction that you have planned, in the second case, performed most frequently occurring variant podpira described above
When the barrel starts to fall, quickly remove from the slit the saw, stop the engine and leave the work area. All actions complete quickly, the delay could be dangerous.
Council. Wood is easier to cut in the direction of curvature, the greatest development of boughs and branches, if the trunk is flattened in the direction of the smaller diameter.
The video below demonstrates an example of work — fast the felling of a tree, where the necessary Podrezov takes a minimum of time:
That’s all, we looked at how to fell trees with a chainsaw in compliance with the above rules, you will be able to effortlessly dump the right tree. But the main thing here is to be attentive and focused. Before the first felling you can practice on a small dry tree, if it is available on the land, or look for this in a nearby boarding.