The contents
- What you will need for mounting boarding ceiling of plasterboard with their hands?
- Step by step instructions
During the construction or repair of private houses, cottages, apartments and even baths, one important detail is the ceiling. Questions about how, and what is the ceiling to what material to use, there is almost everyone who does repairs on their hands. Now quite fashionable are suspended ceilings. They are easy to install and does not require special skills.
What material can do plaster ceiling? ↑
Materials for installation of similar designs a lot. The choice depends on where it will be mounted: in the living room, office, bathroom or in the bath.
The materials that are most often devices are used for suspended ceiling:
- wood materials (decorative panels of particleboard, fibreboard);
- drywall;
- polymeric materials (decorative panels made of polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, and any other plastic);
- metal (copper, aluminum, galvanized steel).
There are many materials to mount a suspended design, but the most common is the drywall.
Boarding ceiling of plasterboard with his own hands ^ a
Such a construction is to construct yourself simply. Only need the necessary materials, free time and a little patience.
In our case, the profile frame is fixed directly to the basic ceiling, not using brackets, as in the installation of suspended. The difficulty lies only in the strip through the ceiling space of utilities. While this design reduces the minimum height of the room.
What you will need for mounting boarding ceiling of plasterboard with his own hands? ↑
Before you begin, you should prepare the following materials and tools:
- screwdriver;
- punch or drill;
- hammer;
- the notched screwdriver (Phillips);
- screws with dowels;
- obivochnyj cord or pencil;
- profile ceiling guide;
- drywall (usually use sheets of gypsum Board 9 mm thick);
- screws 2,5-4 mm long («bugs»);
- under drill bits for slotted screws;
- gon;
- level;
- metal screws with a length of 2.5-3 mm (for fastening to the profile of the drywall)
Step by step instructions ↑
In the first stage makes the markup. To do this, on the perimeter at several points in the corners of the room primeryayut the height of the ceiling. Comparing the highest and lowest points: the difference between them must be less than 2 cm.
In the second stage, make markings on the wall. Note the lowest point and use it as the main. From it around the perimeter of the room with a pencil and level draw a horizontal line.
The third stage. If the walls of brick or concrete, you must drill the hole punch, or drill holes for the dowels. They drill at a distance from each other 30-40 cm drawn on the wall line. If walls of wood or concrete – drilling is not necessary.
In the fourth stage of preparing the profile. Make a mark to match the holes drilled in the wall. Hammer the dowels into the holes, then fasten the profile strictly drawn lines around the perimeter of the room. Connect adjacent strips of the profile. The joints are fixed «bedbugs». Connecting strap profile bolted to the main slab.
At the fifth step of attach drywall with screws. They are twisted at a distance apart not less than 25 cm, you Should try to imbedded in a sheet of cap. After that all gaps and joints with putty, drywall and then paint or hang Wallpaper.
Podshivnoy ceiling made of wood ↑
Ceiling construction from a material such as wood, is mounted in residential areas and in baths.
Types of suspended ceiling from wood ↑
Podshivnoy ceiling made of wood is by far the most popular. It got its name, however, as the drywall boarding, due to the fact that wood boards or panels attached to the ceiling from below as if «hemming» them. Most often, these structures are installed in rooms with wooden beams, but in buildings with floors of concrete they can also be found.
There are several technologies of manufacturing of suspended ceiling made of wood:
- Of the lining (lining). Is the most common and are simple to install, due to which this design is loved by many masters. For the construction of the applicable Board, wall paneling of different species of wood. It can be oak, pine, Linden and many more. Boards fastened to the ceiling of the ceiling to the frame. Dock on the principle of «tongue in groove».
- From the panels. The design of this coating is similar to the above-described variant with lining. The difference is that on the frame not attached boards and panels. This design is the team. It is assembled from wooden boards that covered the outside veneer of an expensive wood parody.
- Relief of crushed timber. To create wooden rectangular billet it is necessary to split lengthwise, then attach to the frame with the smooth side. Unique embossed pattern to create a facing into the room chipped wood.
The device suspended ceiling in the bath ^ the
In the bath mounted boarding design mostly of wood. For this purpose, edged boards, thickness 22 mm, or paneling, the width of which is 120 mm In this case instead of a profile, you can use the timber.
Technology installation ↑
First make grooves in the center of the cross bars, then put the beam overlap. Boards krepjat nails. When mounting such a structure, it is essential to leave a hole for the chimney, if it goes through the ceiling. After the boards are fixed to the main ceiling, stack material for isolation of the pair. As such a material can be a plastic film that attaches to the ceiling using construction stapler.
After that, the planks or lining is sutured to the Bourse. After boarding the ceiling in the bath is ready, it should be good to insulate. For more detail about how to mount a suspended ceiling in the bath with his hands you can learn by watching a video on the topic.
Suspended ceiling Armstrong ↑
To create this design, we use metal profile for frame and ceiling plate. They are of two types: soft and hard. The first is organic and mineral, the second – metal and glass (with pictures or a mirror).
Technology installation of such structures is simple enough. The frame is made of metal profile, as in the mounting surface of the drywall or wood. Only adjacent strips profile mounted to match the squares to the binder plates. Their size is usually 600 x 600 mm. After mounting the frame, it is attached to the plate and get a ceiling as in the photo.
This is important to correctly calculate and comply with mounting technology.
Conclusion: despite the fact that suspended ceilings are now quite in demand and popular, and their installation is simple, not having studied carefully the technology of their construction can be made a lot of fatal mistakes.
