Intended with their hands
The contents
The woodshed (or intended) – a shed for storing firewood. So the meaning of this word define the dictionaries of the Russian language. The structure is useful in many cases simply necessary. For oven in the house or the bath, for fireplace, barbecue, barbecue firewood have to be stored somewhere. And store correctly. It is possible for storage to be a shed or isolate a wood place in hozbloke (it is important to hozbloke was natural ventilation), and you can attach the arms to build intended for the country with their hands and decorate your plot original and nice structure.
Choose a place for intended for area ↑
In this question it is necessary to find a rational solution. Intended should not be evident, it should be located not very far from the house so didn’t need to carry firewood into the house from afar. And to the woodshed as close as possible the car should drive with the wood, otherwise carry raw wood from the place where they fell, will not be the easiest thing.
If the house has no fireplace and stove heating, the woodshed it makes sense to place near the bath or barbecue facilities.
Draw a plan of the site and try to choose suitable accommodation, taking into account all these points. Intended to build near the wall of the house or amenities (barn), and it is possible to build a detached structure.
Choose a kind of woodshed ↑
The location was chosen, we must decide what we intended to build. As always, first define with the budget. This will help to eliminate part of the options and temper flight of fancy of some members of the family. The most affordable and cheapest material – wood. Intended by frame to be boarded or timber.
For wall can also be used corrugated sheet, slate, polycarbonate. When used for walls of similar materials it is necessary to leave gaps that the intended was natural ventilation.
Carefully performed work on the construction of the intended with the subsequent painting or coating a colored polyurethane varnish wooden details will make it elegant. Plant some side walls climbing plants – this will give the construction of the beautiful and unusual appearance.
The woodshed, whose walls are lined with cut trees, and the roof is growing grass, to make your neighbors believe you have relatives among the hobbits.
Let’s remember that not only the view of the garden can tell the owner quite a lot.
Make a drawing, prepare materials and tools ↑
The drawing will be required if the intended you plan to store the tool and some not really necessary things. Rather, it will be the barn, combined with the intended.
Drawing will also help you to define the required area, because the supply of firewood every household requires different. According to calculations, for heating the building area of 100 m? in the autumn-winter period requires approximately 2.1 m³ dry pine firewood-or 1.7 m³ birch. Dry wood – wood with a moisture content of 20%, which is achieved after a year of storage in intended. Svejesobranna wood will require much more, they have a calorific value about two times lower. And the stock must have at least 2 seasons. Of course, each furnace your efficiency of modern stoves can have extremely high efficiencies over 80%. In such furnaces one bookmark «works» 8-10 hours. However, these calculations are made for conventional ovens. To this number we must add on wood for the stove in the bath and barbecue.
The tools we will need the drill (if you choose «village» option intended, with four pillars, dug into the ground), hacksaw, hammer, pliers, plumb, twine, ladder.
Construction material buying after selecting the type of intended – which is more suited to your station. The easiest woodshed it is possible to build from the remnants of materials left over from other building works or dismantling of old structures.
Start to work ↑
Consider the construction of various types of woodshed: stationary, wall and portable.
Stationary woodshed ↑
Let us call this type of stationary, because it can be build on the pier Foundation. It’s not a capital structure. Reliable and durable will be the woodshed, under the pillars of the Foundation of which the excavated pit to the depth of frost penetration and filled with concrete. You can do the dumping pits of sand and gravel with compaction of each layer.
To set the columns directly into the soil is impossible, the entire structure will «walking», especially in spring, when the soil swells.
The Foundation set the columns of bricks or blocks held together by their mortar. For small woodshed enough four columns, for larger or for amenities, combined with intended, they need more.
Banded frame made of timber 150×200 mm Frame sewed with metal corners and screws or only manage with long screws. Timber (like all other wooden parts of structures) of pre-treated fire and bio protective impregnation and do not forget about waterproofing. It will be enough pieces of roofing material, folded twice.
With the corners set the vertical frame intended. First mount the rear, then the middle and front.
Do the upper harness and nailed the rafters for the roof. To simplify the Assembly of the vertical frame beams at the time of installation of the fixed time roskoshnymi.
On the future site of the doorway of the intended offered two additional timber. They will then be hung on the door, if you select a lock-up shed with intended. For the intended door is not needed. However, there is one point. It depends on the situation in the holiday village or the village. Because there is a chance to repeat the fate of the heroes of the old joke: «The owners, firewood not needed?».
Sheathed horizontal frame batten. We don’t need an exact fitting of the planks, let it remain a small gap. But such not to accidentally get injured hitting the slit with your foot. In small cracks will leave the water, there can also sweep debris from the firewood turns plus the extra ventilation from the bottom.
The roof of the woodshed made of corrugated sheet, lean-to. On request, we can arrange a gable. As a roofing material is used whatever your budget allows.
Sheathed walls of the intended Board or bars. The bars can be fill with a pitch of 25-30 mm Board nail with a small gap. So in the woodshed would be a good natural ventilation.
All wooden parts are treated with antiseptic and fire impregnation, then covered with colored paint or polyurethane varnish. In addition to beautiful appearance in this way we extend the life of the woodshed.
A few photos of the woodshed with his own hands from the materials available. A distinctive feature is the precision and invention in the design of such a simple structure as a woodshed.
This is a variant on the brutal intended. Unsightly, in a purely rustic style, without any design, but it gets the job done.
For the construction of the woodshed (and any when the timber driven in the ground or concreted into the ground) you will need a drill. Drill work on digging post holes is quite a bit of time.
This design is intended – the budget option. Only need posts from unsounded logs with a diameter of about 200 mm, cross-beams are made of logs of smaller diameter, a few planks, slate or corrugated sheet for roofing.
Supporting columns digged in the earth of about 200-300 mm (poles dig in to different depths, in order to make the roof of the intended sloping), pre-treating the bottom end of the pole with a preservative. For this design you can use the used engine oil as an antiseptic – the cheapest option. Then the poles are concreted riprap or rubble pits and rubble stone.
Crossbars with a diameter of about 100 mm stapled supporting columns. Nail three crossbars on each side, excluding the front.
The photograph clearly shows that the support poles on top nailed boards, the boards are attached transverse beams. Finish work, upon the transverse beams the sheets of slate.
Wall option ↑
Selected for construction of the intended wall the North wall of the house or amenities. Wood don’t like «tan» the sun for proper drying need a good natural ventilation.
With the construction of this intended we must remember that water from the walls of the house or amenities may numb on the wood. This should be avoided, just pushing intended from the wall, or installing a roof on it the desired design.
The rest of the construction-wall version repeats all operations for the construction of a detached intended. Feature – wall version of the woodshed «hiding» for sale joblocom. Although it is possible to show imagination and make this building really interesting. Just look at the photo:
Below is a photo of a woodshed, built near the fence. However, the principle of its construction repeats the-wall option:
Portable option ↑
Of course, there are many varieties of portable woodshed, which you can buy in the store. Or order in the Studio, the beautiful forged model. Yes, forged intended yourself at home is very difficult to do. But to show imagination and to make materials available for any.
Material for the manufacture of the original intended can serve as the old barrel. On the body apply the markup. Hoop we need in the Central part of the future intended, so using a hammer to move it and fix it. You can take the screws or to pick up a nice bolt. Take the jigsaw and cut out by marking the shape of the intended. Places drunk carefully sanded.
Using the jigsaw, cut from planks of figured legs. Into the drilled holes insert old cracked handle and fix. The metal parts are covered with paint on metal, wood and stain or color of polyurethane varnish. This intended do not be ashamed to put near the fireplace.
Here are a few ideas of making a portable metal intended. If you have experience of working with metal and a necessary tool in the country, the problem is quite feasible:
How to build a firewood tower in the country with your hands, you now have an idea. I hope that some of the ideas useful to you. It is only necessary to attach the hands and to come up with your own original option. You must succeed!